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ÅؽºÆ® °ª Á¶ÀÛ ¿¹Á¦´ÙÀ½ Ç¥´Â Æû, º¸°í¼, µ¥ÀÌÅÍ ¾×¼¼½º ÆäÀÌÁö¿¡¼ °è»ê ÄÁÆ®·Ñ¿¡ »ç¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ½ÄÀÇ ¿¹Á¦ÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
Âü°í] FullName: [FirstName] & " " & [LastName] • ÆûÀ̳ª º¸°í¼¿¡¼ °è»ê ÄÁÆ®·ÑÀÇ À̸§/Name ¼Ó¼ºÀ» ¼³Á¤Çϰųª µ¥ÀÌÅÍ ¾×¼¼½º ÆäÀÌÁö¿¡¼ °è»ê ÄÁÆ®·ÑÀÇ ID ¼Ó¼ºÀ» ¼³Á¤ÇÒ ¶§´Â °íÀ¯ÇÑ À̸§À» »ç¿ëÇØ¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ½Ä¿¡¼ »ç¿ëÇß´ø ÄÁÆ®·Ñ À̸§À̳ª ID´Â »ç¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ¾ø½À´Ï´Ù. • ÆûÀ̳ª º¸°í¼ÀÇ ½Ä¿¡¼ ¿øº»À¸·Î »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â ·¹ÄÚµå ¿øº»¿¡ ÀÖ´Â ÄÁÆ®·Ñ À̸§À̳ª Çʵå À̸§À» »ç¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ±×·¯³ª µ¥ÀÌÅÍ ¾×¼¼½º ÆäÀÌÁöÀÇ ½Ä¿¡¼´Â ÆäÀÌÁöÀÇ µ¥ÀÌÅÍ Á¤ÀÇ¿¡ ÀÖ´Â Çʵå À̸§¸¸ »ç¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. »ê¼ú ¿¬»ê Á¶ÀÛ ¿¹Á¦´ÙÀ½ Ç¥´Â Æû, º¸°í¼, µ¥ÀÌÅÍ ¾×¼¼½º ÆäÀÌÁö¿¡¼ °è»ê ÄÁÆ®·Ñ¿¡ »ç¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ½ÄÀÇ ¿¹Á¦ÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
IIF Á¶°Ç½Ä ¿¹Á¦IIF(Inline IF) Á¶°Ç½Ä ¿¹Á¦ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¡®InLine IF¡¯ ÇÔ¼ö(IIF)´Â ¶æ ±×´ë·Î Á¶°Ç¹®À» ÇÑÁÙ·Î ¾²°íÀÚ ÇÒ ¶§ »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â ÇÔ¼öÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ¸¹ÀÌ »ç¿ëÇϹǷΠ²À »ç¿ë¹ýÀ» ÀÍÈ÷½Ãµµ·Ï ÇϽʽÿÀ.
´ÙÀ½ Ç¥´Â Æû, º¸°í¼, µ¥ÀÌÅÍ ¾×¼¼½º ÆäÀÌÁö¿¡¼ °è»ê ÄÁÆ®·Ñ¿¡ »ç¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ½ÄÀÇ ¿¹Á¦ÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
Áý°è ÇÔ¼ö ¹× µµ¸ÞÀÎ Áý°è ÇÔ¼öÀÇ ¿¹Á¦
Áý°è ÇÔ¼ö¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â ½Ä ¿¹Á¦
µµ¸ÞÀÎ Áý°è ÇÔ¼ö¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â ½Ä ¿¹Á¦Âü°í] µµ¸ÞÀÎ Áý°è ÇÔ¼öÀÇ Àμö´Â ¹®ÀÚ¿ Çü½ÄÀ¸·Î º¸³»ÁÖ¾î¾ß Çϴµ¥ ÀÌ°ÍÀº Ãʺ¸ÀÚ¸¦ Èûµé°Ô ÇÏ´Â ÀÌÀ¯°¡ µË´Ï´Ù.
Âü°í] °è»êÄÁÆ®·ÑÀ» ÀÛ¼ºÇÒ ¶§ ÁÖÀÇ»çÇ× 1. °è»ê ÄÁÆ®·ÑÀÇ ÄÁÆ®·Ñ ¿øº»(Control Source) ¼Ó¼ºÀ» »ç¿ëÇÒ ¶§´Â ½Ä ¾Õ¿¡ = ¿¬»êÀÚ°¡ »ç¿ëµË´Ï´Ù. 2. ÆûÀ̳ª º¸°í¼¿¡¼ °è»ê ÄÁÆ®·ÑÀÇ À̸§(Name) ¼Ó¼ºÀ» ¼³Á¤Çϰųª µ¥ÀÌÅÍ ¾×¼¼½º ÆäÀÌÁö¿¡¼ °è»ê ÄÁÆ®·ÑÀÇ ID ¼Ó¼ºÀ» ¼³Á¤ÇÒ ¶§´Â °íÀ¯ÇÑ À̸§À» »ç¿ëÇØ¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ½Ä¿¡¼ »ç¿ëÇß´ø ÄÁÆ®·Ñ À̸§À̳ª ID´Â »ç¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ¾ø½À´Ï´Ù. Áï, Ç×»ó À̸§À̳ª ID´Â °íÀ¯ÇÏ°Ô Áö¾î¾ß ÇÑ´Ù´Â °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù. 3. ÆûÀ̳ª º¸°í¼ÀÇ ½Ä¿¡¼ ¿øº»À¸·Î »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â ·¹ÄÚµå ¿øº»¿¡ ÀÖ´Â ÄÁÆ®·Ñ À̸§À̳ª Çʵå À̸§À» »ç¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ±×·¯³ª µ¥ÀÌÅÍ ¾×¼¼½º ÆäÀÌÁöÀÇ ½Ä¿¡¼´Â ÆäÀÌÁöÀÇ µ¥ÀÌÅÍ Á¤ÀÇ¿¡ ÀÖ´Â Çʵå À̸§¸¸ »ç¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. 4. ½Ä¿¡¼ »ê¼ú ¿¬»êÀÚ(+, -, *, /)¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â °æ¿ì, ½Ä¿¡ Null °ªÀ» °®´Â ÄÁÆ®·ÑÀÌ Çϳª¶óµµ ÀÖÀ¸¸é Àüü ½ÄÀÇ
°á°ú´Â NullÀÌ µË´Ï´Ù. ÆûÀ̳ª º¸°í¼ÀÇ ½Ä¿¡¼ »ç¿ëÇÑ ÄÁÆ®·ÑÀÇ ·¹Äڵ忡 Null °ªÀÌ ÀÖÀ¸¸é ´ÙÀ½°ú °°ÀÌ
Nz ÇÔ¼ö¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÏ¿©
Null °ªÀ» 0À¸·Î º¯È¯ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
|
½Ä | ¼³ ¸í |
> 234 |
Quantity Çʵ忡¼ ¼ýÀÚ°¡ 234º¸´Ù Å®´Ï´Ù. |
< 1200.45 |
UnitPrice Çʵ忡¼ ¼ýÀÚ°¡ 1200.45º¸´Ù ÀÛ½À´Ï´Ù. |
>= "Callahan" |
LastName Çʵ忡¼ À̸§ÀÇ ¹üÀ§´Â Callahan¿¡¼ ¾ËÆĺª ³¡±îÁö¿¡ ÇØ´çµË´Ï´Ù. |
Between #1999/2/2# And #1999/12/1# |
OrderDate Çʵ忡¼ ³¯Â¥°¡ 1999³â 2¿ù 2ÀÏ¿¡¼ 1999¸é 12¿ù 1ÀϱîÁö¿¡ ÇØ´çµË´Ï´Ù(ANSI-89). |
Between ¡°1999/2/2¡± And ¡°1999/12/1¡± |
OrderDate Çʵ忡¼ ³¯Â¥°¡ 1999³â 2¿ù 2ÀÏ¿¡¼ 1999³â 12¿ù 1ÀϱîÁö¿¡ ÇØ´çµË´Ï´Ù(ANSI-92). |
½Ä | ¼³ ¸í |
Not "°æ±âµµ" |
ShipCountry Çʵ忡¼ °æ±âµµ°¡ ¾Æ´Ñ ´Ù¸¥ Áö¿ª¿¡ ÁÖ¹®ÀÌ ¼±ÀûµÇ¾ú½À´Ï´Ù. |
Not 2 |
ID Çʵ忡¼ Á÷¿ø ¹øÈ£°¡ 2°¡ ¾Æ´Õ´Ï´Ù. |
Not ¾È* |
LastName Çʵ忡¼ Á÷¿ø ¼ºÀÌ "¾È"À¸·Î ½ÃÀÛÇÏÁö ¾Ê½À´Ï´Ù(ANSI-89). |
Not ¾È% |
LastName Çʵ忡¼ Á÷¿ø ¼ºÀÌ "¾È"À¸·Î ½ÃÀÛÇÏÁö ¾Ê½À´Ï´Ù(ANSI-92). |
½Ä | ¼³ ¸í |
In("°æ±âµµ", "°¿øµµ") | ShipCountry Çʵ忡¼ °æ±âµµ³ª °¿øµµ·Î ÁÖ¹®ÀÌ ¼±ÀûµË´Ï´Ù. |
In(ºÎ»ê½Ã, ¼¿ï½Ã, ´ë±¸½Ã) | CountryName Çʵ忡¼ ºÎ»êÀ̳ª, ¼¿ï, ´ë±¸¿¡ »ì°í ÀÖ´Â Á÷¿øÀÔ´Ï´Ù. |
½Ä | ¼³ ¸í |
"´ëÀü½Ã" |
ShipCity Çʵ忡¼ ´ëÀü½Ã·Î ¼±ÀûµÈ ÁÖ¹®ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. |
"´ëÀü½Ã" Or "ºÎ»ê½Ã" |
ShipCity Çʵ忡¼ ´ëÀü½Ã³ª ºÎ»ê½Ã·Î ¼±ÀûµÈ ÁÖ¹®ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. |
>="¸¶" |
CompanyName Çʵ忡¼ ȸ»ç À̸§ÀÌ ¸¶¿¡¼ ÇÏ »çÀÌÀÇ ¹®ÀÚ·Î ½ÃÀÛÇÏ´Â °í°´¿¡°Ô ¼±ÀûµÈ ÁÖ¹®ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. |
Like "½Å*" |
ShipName Çʵ忡¼ À̸§ÀÌ ½ÅÀ¸·Î ½ÃÀÛÇÏ´Â °í°´¿¡°Ô ¼±ÀûµÈ ÁÖ¹®ÀÔ´Ï´Ù(ANSI-89). |
Like "½Å%" |
ShipName Çʵ忡¼ À̸§ÀÌ ½ÅÀ¸·Î ½ÃÀÛÇÏ´Â °í°´¿¡°Ô ¼±ÀûµÈ ÁÖ¹®ÀÔ´Ï´Ù(ANSI-92). |
Right([OrderID], 2) = "99" |
OrderID Çʵ忡¼ 99·Î ³¡³ª´Â ID °ªÀ» °¡Áö´Â ÁÖ¹®ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. |
Len([CompanyName]) > Val(30) |
CompanyName Çʵ忡¼ À̸§ÀÌ 30ÀÚ ÀÌ»óÀΠȸ»çÀÇ ÁÖ¹®ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. |
½Ä | ¼³ ¸í |
Like "½Å*" | ShipName Çʵ忡¼ À̸§ÀÌ ½ÅÀ¸·Î ½ÃÀÛÇÏ´Â °í°´¿¡°Ô ¼±ÀûµÈ ÁÖ¹®ÀÔ´Ï´Ù(ANSI-89). |
Like "½Å%" | ShipName Çʵ忡¼ À̸§ÀÌ ½ÅÀ¸·Î ½ÃÀÛÇÏ´Â °í°´¿¡°Ô ¼±ÀûµÈ ÁÖ¹®ÀÔ´Ï´Ù(ANSI-92). |
Like "*»ó»ç" | ShipName Çʵ忡¼ À̸§ÀÌ "»ó»ç"·Î ³¡³ª´Â °í°´¿¡°Ô ¼±ÀûµÈ ÁÖ¹®ÀÔ´Ï´Ù(ANSI-89). |
Like "%»ó»ç" | ShipName Çʵ忡¼ À̸§ÀÌ "»ó»ç"·Î ³¡³ª´Â °í°´¿¡°Ô ¼±ÀûµÈ ÁÖ¹®ÀÔ´Ï´Ù(ANSI-92). |
Like "[¤¡-¤±]*" | ShipName Çʵ忡¼ À̸§ÀÌ ¤¡¿¡¼ ¤±À¸·Î ½ÃÀÛÇÏ´Â °í°´¿¡°Ô ¼±ÀûµÈ ÁÖ¹®ÀÔ´Ï´Ù(ANSI-89). |
Like "[¤¡-¤±]%" | ShipName Çʵ忡¼ À̸§ÀÌ ¤¡¿¡¼ ¤±À¸·Î ½ÃÀÛÇÏ´Â °í°´¿¡°Ô ¼±ÀûµÈ ÁÖ¹®ÀÔ´Ï´Ù(ANSI-92). |
Like "*¿ùµå*" | ShipName Çʵ忡¼ À̸§¿¡ "¿ùµå"¶ó´Â ´Ü¾î°¡ µé¾î°¡´Â °í°´¿¡°Ô ¼±ÀûµÈ ÁÖ¹®ÀÔ´Ï´Ù(ANSI-89). |
Like "%¿ùµå%" | ShipName Çʵ忡¼ À̸§¿¡ "¿ùµå"¶ó´Â ´Ü¾î°¡ µé¾î°¡´Â °í°´¿¡°Ô ¼±ÀûµÈ ÁÖ¹®ÀÔ´Ï´Ù(ANSI-92). |
Like "°æ¼º Æ®·¹ÀÌ?" | ShipName Çʵ忡¼ Àüü 7¹®ÀÚ Áß Ã¹ 6ÀÚ°¡ "°æ¼º Æ®·¹ÀÌ"·Î ½ÃÀ۵Ǵ À̸§ÀÇ °í°´¿¡°Ô ¼±ÀûµÈ ÁÖ¹®ÀÔ´Ï´Ù(ANSI-89). |
Like "°æ¼º Æ®·¹ÀÌ_" | ShipName Çʵ忡¼ Àüü 7¹®ÀÚ Áß Ã¹ 6ÀÚ°¡ "°æ¼º Æ®·¹ÀÌ"·Î ½ÃÀ۵Ǵ À̸§ÀÇ °í°´¿¡°Ô ¼±ÀûµÈ ÁÖ¹®ÀÔ´Ï´Ù(ANSI-92). |
½Ä | ¼³ ¸í |
#2000/2/2# | ShippedDate Çʵ忡¼ 2000³â 2¿ù 2ÀÏ¿¡ ¼±ÀûµÈ ÁÖ¹®ÀÔ´Ï´Ù(ANSI-89). |
¡°2000/2/2¡± | ShippedDate Çʵ忡¼ 2000³â 2¿ù 2ÀÏ¿¡ ¼±ÀûµÈ ÁÖ¹®ÀÔ´Ï´Ù(ANSI-92). |
Date() | RequiredDate Çʵ忡¼ ¿À´Ã ³¯Â¥ÀÇ ÁÖ¹®ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. |
Between Date( ) And DateAdd("M", 3, Date( )) | RequiredDate Çʵ忡¼ ¿À´Ã ³¯Â¥¿Í ¿À´Ã ³¯Â¥¿¡¼ 3°³¿ù »çÀÌÀÇ ÁÖ¹®ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. |
< Date( ) - 30 | OrderDate Çʵ忡¼ 30ÀÏÀÌ Áö³ ÁÖ¹®ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. |
Year([OrderDate]) = 1999 | OrderDate Çʵ忡¼ 1999³â¿¡ ÁÖ¹®µÈ ÁÖ¹®ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. |
DatePart("q", [OrderDate]) = 4 | OrderDate Çʵ忡¼ 4»çºÐ±â¿¡ ÇØ´çÇÏ´Â ÁÖ¹®ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. |
DateSerial(Year ([OrderDate]), Month([OrderDate]) + 1, 1) - 1 | OrderDate Çʵ忡¼ °¢ ¿ùÀÇ ¸¶Áö¸· ³¯¿¡ ÇØ´çÇÏ´Â ÁÖ¹®ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. |
Year([OrderDate]) = Year(Now()) And Month([OrderDate]) = Month(Now()) | OrderDate Çʵ忡¼ ÇöÀç ¿¬µµ¿Í ¿ù¿¡ ÇØ´çÇÏ´Â ÁÖ¹®ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. |
ÁÖÀÇ] ÁúÀǹ®¿¡¼ÀÇ ³¯Â¥Çü½ÄÀº ¡°¿ù/ÀÏ/³âµµ¡±¿Í °°Àº ½ÄÀ¸·Î Ç¥ÇöµÇµµ·Ï ÇϽʽÿÀ.
½Ä | ¼³ ¸í |
Is Null |
ShipRegion Çʵ忡¼ ShipRegion Çʵ尡 Null (ºó)ÀÎ °í°´ÀÇ ÁÖ¹®ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. |
Is Not Null |
ShipRegion Çʵ忡¼ ShipRegion Çʵ忡 °ªÀÌ µé¾î ÀÖ´Â °í°´ÀÇ ÁÖ¹®ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. |
" " |
Fax Çʵ忡¼ Æѽº°¡ ¾ø¾î¼ Fax Çʵ忡 Null °ª(ºó °ª) ´ë½Å ºó ¹®ÀÚ¿ °ªÀÌ ÁöÁ¤µÈ °í°´ÀÇ ÁÖ¹®ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. |
½Ä | ¼³ ¸í |
> (DStDev("[Freight]", "Orders") + DAvg("[Freight]", "Orders")) |
Freight Çʵ忡¼ ¿î¼Û ºñ¿ëÀÌ Æò±Õ°ú ¿î¼Û ºñ¿ëÀÇ Çհ躸´Ù ¸¹½À´Ï´Ù. |
>Davg("[Quantity]", "Order Details") |
Quantity Çʵ忡¼ ÁÖ¹®ÇÑ Á¦Ç°ÀÇ ¾çÀÌ Æò±Õ ÁÖ¹® ¾çº¸´Ù ¸¹½À´Ï´Ù. |
½Ä | ¼³ ¸í |
(SELECT [UnitPrice] FROM [Products] WHERE [ProductName] = "´ë¼º ¾î¹¬") |
UnitPrice Çʵ忡¼ ´ë¼º ¾î¹¬ °¡°Ý°ú °°Àº °¡°ÝÀÇ Á¦Ç°ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. |
> (SELECT AVG([UnitPrice]) FROM [Products]) |
UnitPrice Çʵ忡¼ Æò±Õº¸´Ù ³ôÀº ´Ü°¡ÀÇ Á¦Ç°ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. |
> ALL (SELECT [Salary] FROM [Employees] WHERE ([Title] LIKE "*°úÀå*") OR ([Title] LIKE "*ºÎ»çÀå*")) |
Salary Çʵ忡¼ Á÷À§°¡ "°úÀå"À̳ª "ºÎ»çÀå"ÀÎ Á÷¿øÀÇ ±Þ¿©º¸´Ù ³ôÀº ±Þ¿©¸¦ ¹Þ´Â °¢ ¿µ¾÷ »ç¿øÀÇ ±Þ¿©ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. |
> ALL (SELECT AVG([UnitPrice] * [Quantity]) FROM [Order Details]) |
OrderTotal: [Unit Price] * [Quantity] °è»ê Çʵ忡¼ ÁÖ¹® Æò±Õº¸´Ù ³ôÀº ¿ä¾àÀ» °¡Áø ÁÖ¹®ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. |
½Ä | ¼³ ¸í |
¼º¸í: [¼º] & " " & [À̸§] |
¼º°ú À̸§ÇʵåÀÇ °ªÀ» ÇÑ Ä ¶ç¾î¼ ¼º¸í °è»êÇʵå·Î Ç¥½ÃÇÕ´Ï´Ù. |
»óÇ°¸Ó¸´±ÛÀÚ: Left([»óÇ°¸í], 1) |
»óÇ°¸í ÇʵåÀÇ Ã¹ ¹ø° ¹®ÀÚ¸¸ °¡Á®¿Í »óÇ°¸Ó¸´±ÛÀÚ °è»êÇʵ带 Ç¥½ÃÇÕ´Ï´Ù. |
Áö¿ªÄÚµå: Mid([ÀüȹøÈ£], 2, 3) |
ÀüȹøÈ£ ÇʵåÀÇ °ª Áß¿¡¼ µÎ ¹ø° ¹®ÀÚ·Î ½ÃÀÛÇÏ´Â ¼¼ ¹®ÀÚ¸¦ Áö¿ªÄÚµå °è»êÇʵ忡¼ Ç¥½ÃÇÕ´Ï´Ù. |
½Ä | ¼³ ¸í |
PrimeFreight: [Freight] * 1.1 |
PrimeFreight Çʵ忡¼ ¿î¼Ûºñ¿¡ 10%¸¦ Ãß°¡ÇÑ °ªÀ» Ç¥½ÃÇÕ´Ï´Ù. |
OrderAmount: [Quantity] * [UnitPrice] |
OrderAmount Çʵ忡¼ Quantity¿Í UnitPrice ÇÊµå °ªÀ» °öÇÑ °ªÀ» Ç¥½ÃÇÕ´Ï´Ù. |
LeadTime: [RequiredDate] - [ShippedDate] |
LeadTime Çʵ忡¼ RequiredDate Çʵå¿Í ShippedDate ÇʵåÀÇ Â÷ÀÌ °ªÀ» Ç¥½ÃÇÕ´Ï´Ù. |
TotalStock: [UnitsInStock] + [UnitsOnOrder] |
TotalStock Çʵ忡¼ UnitsInStock Çʵå¿Í UnitsOnOrder ÇÊµå °ªÀÇ Çհ踦 Ç¥½ÃÇÕ´Ï´Ù. |
FreightPercentage: Sum([Freight]) / Sum([Subtotal]) * 100 |
FreightPercentage Çʵ忡¼ Freight ÇÊµå °ªÀÇ Çհ踦
Subtotal ÇÊµå °ªÀÇ ÇÕ°è·Î ³ª´©¾î °¢ ºÎºÐÇÕ¿¡¼ ¿î¼ÛºñÀÇ ¹éºÐÀ²À» Ç¥½ÃÇÕ´Ï´Ù. |
SumofUnits: Nz([UnitsInStock], 0) + Nz([UnitsOnOrder], 0) |
SumofUnits Çʵ忡¼ ¸ðµç Àç°í ´ÜÀ§ ¼ö·®°ú ¼öÁÖ·®ÀÇ ÇÕ°è°¡ Ç¥½ÃµË´Ï´Ù. |
Âü°í] µðÀÚÀÎ ´«±Ý¿¡ ¿ä¾à ÇàÀÌ Ç¥½ÃµÇµµ·Ï ÇÏ·Á¸é ÁúÀǵðÀÚÀθðµå¿¡¼ ¸Þ´ºÁß ½Ã±×¸¶ Ç¥½ÃÀÇ ¸Þ´º¸¦ ´·¯ÁÖ¾î¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
½Ä | ¼³ ¸í |
LagTime: DateDiff("d", [OrderDate], [ShippedDate]) |
LagTime Çʵ忡¼ ÁÖ¹® ³¯Â¥¿Í ¼±Àû ³¯Â¥ »çÀÌÀÇ ¼ýÀÚ¸¦ Ç¥½ÃÇÕ´Ï´Ù. |
YearHired: DatePart("yyyy", [HireDate]) |
YearHired Çʵ忡¼ Á÷¿øÀ» °í¿ëÇÑ ¿¬µµ¸¦ Ç¥½ÃÇÕ´Ï´Ù. |
MonthNo: DatePart("M", [OrderDate]) |
MonthNo Çʵ忡¼ ¿ù ¼ýÀÚ¸¦ Ç¥½ÃÇÕ´Ï´Ù. |
PriorDate: Date( ) - 30 |
PriorDate Çʵ忡¼ ÇöÀç ³¯Â¥ 30ÀÏ ÀÌÀüÀÇ ³¯Â¥¸¦ Ç¥½ÃÇÕ´Ï´Ù. |
½Ä | ¼³ ¸í |
Count(*) |
Äõ¸®¿¡¼ Null(ºó) Çʵ尡 ÀÖ´Â ·¹Äڵ带 Æ÷ÇÔÇÏ¿© ·¹ÄÚµå ¼ö¸¦ °è»êÇÏ´Â Count ÇÔ¼ö¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÕ´Ï´Ù. |
FreightPercentage: Sum([Freight]) / Sum([Subtotal]) * 100 |
FreightPercentage Çʵ忡¼ Freight ÇÊµå °ªÀÇ Çհ踦
Subtotal ÇÊµå °ªÀÇ ÇÕ°è·Î ³ª´©¾î °¢ ºÎºÐÇÕ¿¡¼ ¿î¼ÛºñÀÇ ¹éºÐÀ²À» Ç¥½ÃÇÕ´Ï´Ù. |
AverageFreight: DAvg("[Freight]", "[Orders]") |
AverageFreight Çʵ忡¼ ¿ä¾à Äõ¸®¿¡¼ °áÇÕµÈ ¸ðµç ÁÖ¹®¿¡ ÁÖ¾îÁø Æò±Õ °ªÀ» Ç¥½ÃÇÕ´Ï´Ù. |
½Ä | ¼³ ¸í |
CurrentCountry: IIf(IsNull([Country]), " ", [Country]) |
CurrentCountry Çʵ忡¼ Country Çʵ尡 NullÀÎ °æ¿ì ºó ¹®ÀÚ¿À» Ç¥½ÃÇÕ´Ï´Ù. NullÀÌ ¾Æ´Ñ °æ¿ì Country ÇʵåÀÇ ³»¿ëÀ» Ç¥½ÃÇÕ´Ï´Ù. |
LeadTime: IIf(IsNull([RequiredDate] - [ShippedDate]), "Check for a missing date", [RequiredDate] - [ShippedDate]) |
RequiredDate ÇÊµå °ªÀ̳ª ShippedDate ÇÊµå °ªÀÌ
NullÀ̸é |
SixMonthSales: Nz([Qtr1Sales], 0) + Nz([Qtr2Sales], 0) |
SixMonthSales Çʵ忡 1/4ºÐ±â¿Í 2/4ºÐ±âÀÇ sales Çʵ带 °áÇÕÇÑ ¿ä¾àÀÇ °ªÀ» Ç¥½ÃÇÏ°í Nz ÇÔ¼ö¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÏ¿© ¸ÕÀú Null °ªÀ» 0À¸·Î ¹Ù²ß´Ï´Ù. |
½Ä | ¼³ ¸í |
Category: (SELECT [CategoryName] FROM [Categories] WHERE [Products].[CategoryID] = [Categories].[CategoryID]) |
Category Çʵ忡¼ Categories Å×À̺íÀÇ
CategoryID°¡ Products Å×À̺íÀÇ CategoryID¿Í °°À¸¸é |
¾÷µ¥ÀÌÆ®ÇÒ Çʵ忡 ´ëÇØ Äõ¸® µðÀÚÀÎ ´«±ÝÀÇ ¾÷µ¥ÀÌÆ® ¼¿¿¡¼ ´ÙÀ½ ½ÄÀ» »ç¿ëÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
½Ä | ¼³ ¸í |
"¿µ¾÷ »ç¿ø" |
ÅؽºÆ® °ªÀ» ¿µ¾÷ »ç¿øÀ¸·Î º¯°æÇÕ´Ï´Ù. |
#99/8/10# |
³¯Â¥ °ªÀ» 1999³â 8¿ù 10ÀÏ·Î º¯°æÇÕ´Ï´Ù. |
¿¹ |
¿¹/¾Æ´Ï¿À ÇʵåÀÇ ¾Æ´Ï¿À °ªÀ» ¿¹·Î °íĨ´Ï´Ù. |
"PN" & [PartNumber] |
ÁöÁ¤µÈ ºÎÇ° ¹øÈ£ ¾Õ¿¡ PNÀ» Ãß°¡ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. |
[UnitPrice] * [Quantity] |
UnitPrice¿Í Quantity¸¦ °öÇÕ´Ï´Ù. |
[Freight] * 1.5 |
¿îÀÓÀ» 50% ´Ã¸³´Ï´Ù. |
DSum("[Quantity] * [UnitPrice]", "Order Details", "[ProductID]=" & [ProductID]) |
ÇöÀç Å×À̺íÀÇ ProductID°¡ Order Details Å×À̺íÀÇ ProductID¿Í °°À» ¶§ UnitPrice¿Í QuantityÀÇ °ö¿¡ ±Ù°ÅÇÏ¿© ÆǸŠÇհ踦 ¾÷µ¥ÀÌÆ®ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. |
Right([ShipPostalCode], 5) |
°¡Àå ¿À¸¥ÂÊ ¹®ÀÚ¸¦ ´Ù¼¸ ±ÛÀÚ ³²°ÜµÎ°í °¡Àå ¿ÞÂÊ ¹®ÀÚ¸¦ ÀÚ¸¨´Ï´Ù. |
IIf(IsNull([UnitPrice]), 0, [UnitPrice]) |
UnitPrice Çʵ忡¼ Null °ªÀ» 0À¸·Î ¹Ù²ß´Ï´Ù. |
´ÙÀ½ ¿¹Á¦¿¡¼ º¼ ¼ö ÀÖµíÀÌ SQL ¹®¿¡¼ ½ÄÀ» ¿©·¯ °¡Áö ¹æ½ÄÀ¸·Î »ç¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ±½°Ô Ç¥½ÃµÈ ºÎºÐÀÌ ½ÄÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
½Ä | ¼³ ¸í |
SELECT [FirstName], [LastName] FROM [Employees] WHERE [LastName] = "Davolio"; | Á÷À§°¡ ¿µ¾÷ »ç¿øÀÎ Á÷¿øÀÇ FirstName Çʵå¿Í LastName Çʵ带 Ç¥½ÃÇÕ´Ï´Ù. |
SELECT [ProductID], [ProductName] FROM [Products] WHERE [CategoryID] = Forms![New Products]![CategoryID]; | ¿·Á ÀÖ´Â New Products Æû¿¡¼ ÁöÁ¤µÈ CategoryID(Á¦Ç° ºÐ·ù) °ª°ú ÀÏÄ¡ÇÏ´Â CategoryID °ªÀÌ µé¾î ÀÖ´Â Products Å×ÀÌºí ·¹ÄÚµåÀÇ ProductID(Á¦Ç° ¹øÈ£) ÇÊµå °ª°ú ProductName(Á¦Ç° À̸§) ÇÊµå °ªÀ» Ç¥½ÃÇÕ´Ï´Ù. |
SELECT Avg([ExtendedPrice]) AS [Average Extended Price] FROM [Order Details Extended] WHERE [ExtendedPrice] > 1000; | Average Extended Price Çʵ忡¼ ExtendedPrice ÇÊµå °ªÀÌ 1,000 ÀÌ»óÀÎ ÁÖ¹®ÀÇ Æò±Õ È®Àå °¡°ÝÀ» Ç¥½ÃÇÕ´Ï´Ù. |
SELECT [CategoryID],Count([ProductID]) AS [CountOfProductID]
FROM [Products] GROUP BY [CategoryID] HAVING Count([ProductID]) > 10; |
CountOfProductID Çʵ忡 10°³ ÀÌ»óÀÇ Á¦Ç°À» °¡Áø Á¦Ç° Á¾·ùº°·Î °¢ Á¾·ù¿¡ µé¾î ÀÖ´Â Á¦Ç° ÃÑ °³¼ö¸¦ Ç¥½ÃÇÕ´Ï´Ù. |
´ÙÀ½ ¿¹Á¦´Â ÇʵåÀÇ ±âº»°ª ¼Ó¼º¿¡¼ ½ÄÀ» »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â ¹æ¹ýÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
½Ä | ¼³ ¸í |
1 |
1 |
"MT" |
MT |
"New York, N.Y." |
New York, N.Y. °ª¿¡ ±¸µÎÁ¡ÀÌ Æ÷ÇÔµÇ¸é ¹Ýµå½Ã µû¿ÈÇ¥·Î ¹¾î¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. |
" " |
ºó ¹®ÀÚ¿ |
Date( ) |
¿À´Ã ³¯Â¥ |
=Yes |
ÄÄÇ»ÅÍ ·ÎÄà ¾ð¾î¿¡ Ç¥½ÃµÈ Yes¸¦ ³ªÅ¸³À´Ï´Ù. |
True/False³ª Yes/No¸¦ »êÃâÇÏ´Â ½ÄÀ» ¸ÅÅ©·Î Á¶°Ç¿¡¼ »ç¿ëÇÒ ¼öµµ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. Á¶°ÇÀÌ True³ª Yes¸¦ »êÃâÇÒ
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ÆÁ]
¸ÅÅ©·Î ÇÔ¼ö¸¦ Àá½Ã ¹«½ÃÇÏ·Á¸é Á¶°Ç¿¡ False¸¦ ÀÔ·ÂÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ¸ÅÅ©·ÎÀÇ ¹®Á¦¸¦ È®ÀÎÇÒ ¶§´Â ¸ÅÅ©·Î ÇÔ¼ö¸¦ Àá½Ã ¹«½ÃÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ
Æí¸®ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
½Ä | ¼³ ¸í |
[City]="¼¿ïƯº°½Ã" |
¸ÅÅ©·Î¸¦ ½ÇÇàÇÏ´Â ÆûÀÇ Çʵ忡 ÀÖ´Â City(µµ½Ã¸í) °ªÀÌ ¼¿ïƯº°½ÃÀÔ´Ï´Ù. |
DCount("[OrderID]", "Orders")>35 |
Orders Å×ÀÌºí¿¡ ÀÖ´Â OrderID(ÁÖ¹® ¹øÈ£) Çʵ忡 Ç׸ñÀÌ 36°³ ÀÌ»ó ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. |
DCount("*", "Order Details", "[OrderID]=Forms![Orders]![OrderID]")>3 |
Orders ÆûÀÇ OrderID Çʵ忡 ´ëÀÀÇÏ´Â Order Details Å×À̺íÀÇ OrderID Çʵ忡 Ç׸ñÀÌ 4°³ ÀÌ»ó ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. |
[ShippedDate] Between #2001-02-02# And #2001-03-02# |
¸ÅÅ©·Î¸¦ ½ÇÇàÇÏ´Â ÆûÀÇ ShippedDate ÇÊµå °ªÀÌ 2001-02-02¿¡¼ 2001-03-02 »çÀÌ¿¡ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. |
Forms![Products]![UnitsInStock]<5 |
Products ÆûÀÇ UnitsInStock ÇÊµå °ªÀÌ 5º¸´Ù ÀÛ½À´Ï´Ù. |
IsNull([FirstName]) |
¸ÅÅ©·Î¸¦ ½ÇÇàÇÏ´Â ÆûÀÇ FirstName °ªÀÌ Null(°ªÀÌ ¾øÀ½)ÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
|
[Region]="°æ±âµµ" And Forms![SalesTotals]![TotalOrds]>100 |
¸ÅÅ©·Î¸¦ ½ÇÇàÇÏ´Â ÆûÀÇ Region ÇÊµå °ªÀÌ °æ±âµµÀÌ°í, SalesTotals ÆûÀÇ TotalOrds ÇÊµå °ªÀÌ 100º¸´Ù ÀÛ½À´Ï´Ù. |
[Region] In("°æ±âµµ", "°¿øµµ", "Á¦ÁÖµµ") And Len([PostalCode])<>5 |
¸ÅÅ©·Î¸¦ ½ÇÇàÇÏ´Â ÆûÀÇ Region ÇÊµå °ªÀÌ °æ±âµµ, °¿øµµ, Á¦ÁÖµµ ÁßÀÇ ÇϳªÀÌ°í, ¿ìÆí ¹øÈ£´Â ´Ù¼¸ ÀÚ¸®°¡ ¾Æ´Õ´Ï´Ù. |
MsgBox("Confirm changes?",1)=1 |
MsgBox ÇÔ¼ö ´ëÈ »óÀÚ¿¡¼ È®ÀÎÀ» Ŭ¸¯Çϸé "Confirm changes?"¶ó´Â ¸Þ½ÃÁö°¡ ³ª¿É´Ï´Ù. ´ëÈ »óÀÚ¿¡¼ Ãë¼Ò¸¦ Ŭ¸¯ÇÏ¸é ¸ÅÅ©·Î ÇÔ¼ö°¡ ¹«½ÃµË´Ï´Ù. |
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